Portrait of Doryphoros

Doryphoros

lost statue by Polykleitos / type of statue, c. 440 BCE

The Doryphoros of Polykleitos is one of the best known Greek sculptures of Classical antiquity, depicting a solidly built, muscular, standing warrior, originally bearing a spear balanced on his left shoulder. The lost bronze original of the work would have been cast circa 440 BC, but it is today known only from later marble copies. The work nonetheless forms an important early example of both Classical Greek contrapposto and classical realism; as such, the iconic Doryphoros proved highly influential elsewhere in ancient art.
Walk the 3D gallery · 7 works →See on the timeline
A well-preserved Roman period copy of the Doryphoros of Polykleitos from the…

A well-preserved Roman period copy of the Doryphoros of Polykleitos from the…

A well-preserved Roman period copy of the Doryphoros of Polykleitos from the collection of Naples National Archaeological Museum. Material: marble. Height: 2.12 metres (6 feet 11 inches). The Doryphoros of Polykleitos is one of the best known Greek sculptures of Classical antiquity, depicting a solidly built, muscular, standing warrior, originally bearing a spear balanced on his left shoulder. The lost bronze original of the work would have been cast circa 440 BC, but it is today known only from later marble copies.

The original was made out of bronze in about 440 BC but is now lost (along with most other bronze sculptures made by a known Greek artist). Neither the original statue nor the treatise have yet been found; it is widely considered that they have not survived from antiquity. Description →

The Doryphoros was created during the high Classical period. During this time, there was an emphasis put on the ideal man who was shown in heroic nudity. Influence →

The renowned Greek sculptor Polykleitos designed a sculptural work as a demonstration of his written treatise, entitled the Κανών (or 'Canon'), translated as "measure" or "rule", exemplifying what he considered to be the perfectly harmonious and balanced proportions of the human body in the sculpted form. Conception →

Paolo Villa · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

A Doryphorus-type of the canon Polycleitus, ca. 1886–1889

A Doryphorus-type of the canon Polycleitus, ca. 1886–1889

A Doryphorus-type of the canon Polycleitus, ca. 1886–1889. Nicholas Catsimpoolas Collection, Boston Public Library. The Doryphoros of Polykleitos is one of the best known Greek sculptures of Classical antiquity, depicting a solidly built, muscular, standing warrior, originally bearing a spear balanced on his left shoulder. The lost bronze original of the work would have been cast circa 440 BC, but it is today known only from later marble copies.

The original was made out of bronze in about 440 BC but is now lost (along with most other bronze sculptures made by a known Greek artist). Neither the original statue nor the treatise have yet been found; it is widely considered that they have not survived from antiquity. Description →

The Doryphoros was created during the high Classical period. During this time, there was an emphasis put on the ideal man who was shown in heroic nudity. Influence →

The renowned Greek sculptor Polykleitos designed a sculptural work as a demonstration of his written treatise, entitled the Κανών (or 'Canon'), translated as "measure" or "rule", exemplifying what he considered to be the perfectly harmonious and balanced proportions of the human body in the sculpted form. Conception →

Catsimpoolas, Nicholas; Scull, S. A. (Sarah Amelia) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Doryphoros MIA 866

Doryphoros MIA 866

Doryphoros (the Spear Bearer), in the collection of the Minneapolis Institute of Art. The Doryphoros of Polykleitos is one of the best known Greek sculptures of Classical antiquity, depicting a solidly built, muscular, standing warrior, originally bearing a spear balanced on his left shoulder. The lost bronze original of the work would have been cast circa 440 BC, but it is today known only from later marble copies.

The original was made out of bronze in about 440 BC but is now lost (along with most other bronze sculptures made by a known Greek artist). Neither the original statue nor the treatise have yet been found; it is widely considered that they have not survived from antiquity. Description →

The Doryphoros was created during the high Classical period. During this time, there was an emphasis put on the ideal man who was shown in heroic nudity. Influence →

The renowned Greek sculptor Polykleitos designed a sculptural work as a demonstration of his written treatise, entitled the Κανών (or 'Canon'), translated as "measure" or "rule", exemplifying what he considered to be the perfectly harmonious and balanced proportions of the human body in the sculpted form. Conception →

Minneapolis Institute of Art · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Doríforo-comparação

Doríforo-comparação

Composite picture showing the difference between marble and bronze versions of the Doryphoros. The Doryphoros of Polykleitos is one of the best known Greek sculptures of Classical antiquity, depicting a solidly built, muscular, standing warrior, originally bearing a spear balanced on his left shoulder. The lost bronze original of the work would have been cast circa 440 BC, but it is today known only from later marble copies.

The original was made out of bronze in about 440 BC but is now lost (along with most other bronze sculptures made by a known Greek artist). Neither the original statue nor the treatise have yet been found; it is widely considered that they have not survived from antiquity. Description →

The Doryphoros was created during the high Classical period. During this time, there was an emphasis put on the ideal man who was shown in heroic nudity. Influence →

The renowned Greek sculptor Polykleitos designed a sculptural work as a demonstration of his written treatise, entitled the Κανών (or 'Canon'), translated as "measure" or "rule", exemplifying what he considered to be the perfectly harmonious and balanced proportions of the human body in the sculpted form. Conception →

User:Tetraktys · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Head of Doryphoros excavated at the Villa of the Papyri in Pompeii

Head of Doryphoros excavated at the Villa of the Papyri in Pompeii

Head of Doryphoros excavated at the Villa of the Papyri in Pompeii. The Doryphoros of Polykleitos is one of the best known Greek sculptures of Classical antiquity, depicting a solidly built, muscular, standing warrior, originally bearing a spear balanced on his left shoulder. The lost bronze original of the work would have been cast circa 440 BC, but it is today known only from later marble copies.

The original was made out of bronze in about 440 BC but is now lost (along with most other bronze sculptures made by a known Greek artist). Neither the original statue nor the treatise have yet been found; it is widely considered that they have not survived from antiquity. Description →

The Doryphoros was created during the high Classical period. During this time, there was an emphasis put on the ideal man who was shown in heroic nudity. Influence →

The renowned Greek sculptor Polykleitos designed a sculptural work as a demonstration of his written treatise, entitled the Κανών (or 'Canon'), translated as "measure" or "rule", exemplifying what he considered to be the perfectly harmonious and balanced proportions of the human body in the sculpted form. Conception →

Ethel Ross Barker · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Spydbæreren (doryforos) - KAS11

Spydbæreren (doryforos) - KAS11

3D model of replica at the National Gallery of Denmark. The Doryphoros of Polykleitos is one of the best known Greek sculptures of Classical antiquity, depicting a solidly built, muscular, standing warrior, originally bearing a spear balanced on his left shoulder. The lost bronze original of the work would have been cast circa 440 BC, but it is today known only from later marble copies.

The original was made out of bronze in about 440 BC but is now lost (along with most other bronze sculptures made by a known Greek artist). Neither the original statue nor the treatise have yet been found; it is widely considered that they have not survived from antiquity. Description →

The Doryphoros was created during the high Classical period. During this time, there was an emphasis put on the ideal man who was shown in heroic nudity. Influence →

The renowned Greek sculptor Polykleitos designed a sculptural work as a demonstration of his written treatise, entitled the Κανών (or 'Canon'), translated as "measure" or "rule", exemplifying what he considered to be the perfectly harmonious and balanced proportions of the human body in the sculpted form. Conception →

Polyklet (Polykleitos). Digitization: Statens Museum for Kunst. · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons

Statue-Augustus

Statue-Augustus

Statue of Augustus of Prima Porta. The Doryphoros of Polykleitos is one of the best known Greek sculptures of Classical antiquity, depicting a solidly built, muscular, standing warrior, originally bearing a spear balanced on his left shoulder. The lost bronze original of the work would have been cast circa 440 BC, but it is today known only from later marble copies.

The original was made out of bronze in about 440 BC but is now lost (along with most other bronze sculptures made by a known Greek artist). Neither the original statue nor the treatise have yet been found; it is widely considered that they have not survived from antiquity. Description →

The Doryphoros was created during the high Classical period. During this time, there was an emphasis put on the ideal man who was shown in heroic nudity. Influence →

The renowned Greek sculptor Polykleitos designed a sculptural work as a demonstration of his written treatise, entitled the Κανών (or 'Canon'), translated as "measure" or "rule", exemplifying what he considered to be the perfectly harmonious and balanced proportions of the human body in the sculpted form. Conception →

Till Niermann · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Images: Wikimedia Commons, public domain or Creative Commons (attribution with each work) · Part of The Museum at THEODORA